Review – The Mouth of Truth – Isobel Chace (1977)

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Adiamo Roma!!

Alora, quindi, dai…

Required words for the truly Italian.

Also, kidnapping.

Isobel Chace had been writing for awhile by 1977 when this novel was published, with 26 Harlequins before this one.

Diving into the trope trove, Chace came up with captivity for The Mouth of Truth.

As the cover suggests, Domenico Manzù makes his pretty prisoner, Debbie Beaumont, comfortable.

First, with a new wardrobe a Corsa, “Rome’s equivalent to Bond Street.” OMG I can’t wait.

Debbie is an artist. She does a lot of “ultra modern stuff” as a sculptor and painter. She tells Domenico on her maiden limo ride minutes into her captivity: “It takes a while to break out of the chrysalis of needing someone else’s approval.”

Truer words, Debbie…

I wanted to read Isobel Chace (1934-2005) because she’s a career romance novelist. Goodreads shows 30 books, but I think there are more.

In spite of the yolk of reader expectation, Chace had likely broken out of her shell by The Mouth of Truth.

Goodreads (House of the Scissors) reports that Chace wrote under the pseudonym of Isobel Chace, and under her real names: Elizabeth Hunter and Elizabeth de Guise. Born in1934 in Nairobi, Kenya, she lived in in Kenya and South Africa, and studied at the Open University.

After 26 books, Chace is mastering the art of “swan lake in a phone booth” to quote romance author phenom and gajillionaire Nora Roberts about the category romance.

The Mouth of Truth had me at hello.

Chace opens with a father-daughter conflict, and with it, I was hooked. Let that be a lesson to you. It wasn’t perfect. It wasn’t terribly well-written. The prose wasn’t memorable, and the characters were a bit obtuse, but I got pulled along in spite of all the imperfections.

It’s all we need, dear author: a little conflict.

Deborah’s Dad is rich, absent (remarried with other kids), but still wants to protect his estranged daughter.

Debbie just wants to go to Rome with her friends. It’s on her own dime. Sure he’s paid her bills in the past! Is he going to begrudge her that now? (Exclamation point alert. Chace spares no spear.)

Deb’s Dad explains that his company had some business dealings in Italy recently and may have inadvertently thrown an election. It’s not ideal for someone sharing his name to visit Italy, not right now.

There’s some foot-stomping, some you-can’t-stop-me, and poof! Debbie is on the plane, staring out the window, wondering if she was right to come.

The plane ride to beyond is a recurring scene in this category line, where the heroines travel just about anywhere…as long as they’re under somebody’s thumb from tarmac through touchdown.

Do you suppose I like being kidnapped?

Thus, the need for this contrived and silly trope.

It’s a hard pill to swallow now, this plot template, but consider the plight of woman in 1977.

The world has shifted beneath the words on these pages, so it’s only fair to take them for what they were worth fifty years ago, recalculating for inflation.

In spite of the fact that this category line resorted to kidnapping, captivity, and a continuum of lock-her-in-a-room scenarios, the machination allowed women to travel the world, essentially on their own.

I’ve said it before, and I’ll say it again, romance is a feminist enterprise.

‘That is one of the advantages of being a man, signorina. My family, like yours, would undoubtedly be far more shocked at your allowing me to kiss you than by my doing so. It’s the way of the world!’
She opened her eyes wide. ‘You mean they’d blame me?’

And gosh, if we compare women’s rights 50 years ago to what we have now, a few elements of 1977 look pretty good.

Anyhoo.

Adesso…Roma!

Enjoy old-school historical romance? Me too! Start with Wolfe Island. It’s available in paperback, ebook, and Audible.

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Writing a Mind Change

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I returned to the classroom as a student after an absence of twenty years. What I’d loved about being a lit student came back in a rush. The one-credit course that met one hour, once a week was called a slow read – a genre of course design that I can’t recommend more highly.

A slow read is just what it sounds like: an entire fifteen-week semester devoted to one text. In this case, it was Laurence Sterne’s Tristram Shandy.

Ah, Tristram.

This was a book I knew both well and not at all, having tried and failed to read it a few times while pursuing a doctorate in English, another trial which I also failed.

Reading it successfully as a full-time worker and mother-of-two (aka a grown-ass woman), led by a professor who’d taught it many times was, in a word, rapturous.

I wasn’t reading it for anything other than for pleasure…and for what I could learn as a fiction writer.

One teachable moment in Tristram Shandy has stayed with me.

Susannah descends a staircase with a candle.

At the top, she is of one mind.

At the bottom, another.

Poof.

Sterne uses his signature form of slapstick comedy to illustrate the mind’s associative quality, its tendency to hop from one idea to another using segues as stones across a steam. (Locke’s Essay Concerning Human Understanding, made light.)

I found a scene in Great Expectations this week that reminded me that when a character’s mind changes, it needn’t be a game of interiority.

A reader can be shown each infinitesimal shift, held by the hand, paraded past words and actions that demonstrate each small movement of mind.

(For book listeners out there – narrative options exist on Audible for Great Expectations, but Simon Vance is always my top choice.)

In the opening scenes when we’re introduced to the community that surrounds young Pip, he’s cautioned to stay humble. In context, it’s a caution that can be brushed off; he has no expectations, yet.

But then Pip meets Estella.

Dickens is relentlessly repetitive, and (in this case, at least) not just because he was being paid by the word. He uses diction, the simple repetition of choice words, to drive the nail of Pip’s changing self-perception.

Pip’s mind ruminates on Estrella’s complaints: his misuse of “jacks” for “knaves” in playing cards, his “coarse hands” and “thick boots”. He perseverates on the ideas, framed by the same words while still with Estella.

Pip then cries while watched by Estella, triumphant in her dismal efficacy. He stops crying. He starts again when finally alone. Doesn’t cry when taunted a final time, but wants to.

The words are repeated yet again upon reflection on Pip’s walk home, as Dickens reminds his readers that Pip’s change in identity is holding fast.

Pip looks at his coarse hands, his thick boots. He feels shame. He becomes angry at his beloved Joe for teaching him wrongly that knaves were jacks. Pip repeats the same words – coarse hands, thick boots – his new identity markers, again and again.

Poof.

It’s moments like this that, as a writer, stealing and study overlap, and plagiarism becomes homage.

Or formula, if you prefer.

Enjoy old-school historical romance? Me too! Start with Wolfe Island. It’s available in paperback, ebook, and Audible.

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REVIEW – Lightning that Lingers – Sharon and Tom Curtis (Laura London)

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Lightning That LingersLightning That Lingers #25 Sharon and Tom Curtis (Laura London)

Meetup: Shy librarian heroine visits local male strip club. He’s the star act.

Conflict: She’s a shy librarian, and he’s a male stripper.

The Penetration Station: “He blew softly along her hairline, and slowly entered her” (p. 138). No honeyed havens here ladies and gents.

Survey Says:  It’s a classic. Pure and simple. Notice no 80s standouts here. Nothing to laugh at. I read Windflower last year this time, and it’s haunted me ever since. This little book, though not at the level of Windflower, certainly blows everything else in this Loveswept category line out of the water. Sweet. Funny. A hero you can taste. A heroine not unlike Ana from 50 shades in that you wonder what he sees in her, but then the authors give her pluck and bittersweetness. So you’re happy for her. Happy for you. Happy.

My rating: 5 of 5 stars

View all my reviews

Enjoy old-school historical romance? Me too! Start with Wolfe Island. It’s available in paperback, ebook, and Audible.

Sign up for more vintage romance reviews. Subscribe to Giulia’s newsletter! I read and write romance and could talk about either, all day long.

Reserved: Hero Archetype No. 1

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If you were a child of the 1980s, then you remember the thrill of your introduction to Superman. I mean the real Superman: Christopher Reeves.

He played a very handsome, very nerdy Clark Kent. Do you remember how beautiful that man was? Too lovely for this world.

This year, I had the opportunity to remember what it was like to go cuckoo for cocoa puffs over Clark Kent when, much to my surprise, he walked right into a Halloween party: ruffled dark hair, broad chest, lean frame, and nerdy glasses. He sighed, let out the host’s dog, and I was hooked.

The butterflies in my stomach about lifted me right off the ground.

In my adult predilection for Mr. Darcy, I had sublimated my adolescent affinity for Clark Kent.

My very visceral response to the poor young man who won my heart and soul at the Halloween party reawakened it, and being a thoughtful woman of mature years, I explored that response a bit. I wondered, what happened?

The answer came to me rather easily — Clark Kent and Darcy both have that sublime power of reserve. They are duty bound to hold themselves back, to secret their emotions behind screens of propriety. And frankly, this is a real turn on, for many of us.

 

These heroes may be like Clark, hiding a secret that could place you in peril should you discover it. Or like Darcy, struggling to maintain dignity in the face of your unique charm.

Of course the list goes on as to reasons, but even just these two will do well enough.

Lisa Kleypas will illustrate my point very well. In Seduce Me At Sunrise, (4 stars) Kev withholds himself from Winifred to  save her from peril (him) with an engaging broodiness. In It Happened One Autumn (4 stars) Marcus withholds from Lillian to maintain dignity in the face of her unique charm. Oh, and my personal favorite for the incredible way Harry awakes the morning after he finally sleeps with his wife… In Tempt Me at Twilight, Harry withholds himself from Poppy, well, because he loves her just so darn much. And for that, 5 stars.

What is it about the man who doesn’t want to hold back (of course, he doesn’t want to), but will. Just for you.

And if the sheer pervasiveness of this type of romantic hero has you thinking that, well, ALL romantic heroes use this power of reserve (Rochester, Heathcliff, etc. ad infinitum), we need only go back to Kleypas for the fab heros who wield altogether different kinds of magic: Simon, Leo, Cam.

You see the difference.

Consider your favorite romantic heroes and ask yourself: how many have been drawn from this single operating principle?

And when you begin to recognize how many of your favorites share this quality, please let me know how to find them. I love this kind of hero, and am so glad to find him whenever we meet again.

Enjoy old-school historical romance? Me too! Start with Wolfe Island. It’s available in paperback, ebook, and Audible.

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Wolfe Island is now on Audible!

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I love listening to books – while I work making jewelry for minusOne jewelry, while cooking or folding laundry, while walking the dog. I understand many people can’t take in stories this way, but after two doctoral programs – one in English Literature and the other in teaching it – I find it difficult to sit down and read anymore, especially without a pencil. One must be productive, and I can be productive and escape with Audible both at once.

It was Audible narrator Rosalyn Landor bringing Lisa Kleypas’ historical romance regency series to life that inspired Wolfe Island. So I’m thrilled to have found a true actor – Cassandra Medcalf – to share Wolfe Island with Audible listeners.

Message me via Facebook for a promo code for a free download.

Review – The Everywhere Man – Victoria Gordon (1981)

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In honor of all the women who in 2017 fundamentally changed the conversation around sexual harassment, in honor of all the women who for a hundred years prior tried and failed, and in honor of those of us to come who will still speak truth to power, even in the face of new ASAP legislation (I speculate here) that will make accusing a white man of anything at all a criminal offense…I give you The Everywhere Man.

the everywhere man

Because, even if she claims she doesn’t, every woman wants a stalker.

Set in Australia, Alix is an architectural draftswoman with a talent for design and training German Shorthaired Pointers. Alix lost both her parents to a bushfire two years before, a sad fact that serves to motivate our heroine, at the awfully familiar sound of an Australian bushfire, out of the bush onto a busy highway at warp speed. She swerves into a ditch to avoid the hero. In the midst of an angry man rescue, she faints (ffs).

“Obnoxious, arrogant, conceited” Quinn Tennant pulls her out of the ditch. After Alix fails to show proper gratitude, Quinn asks, “Is it part of some Women’s Lib programme to be ungrateful, stroppy, and generally disagreeable?” (p. 17). Expressly claiming payment, he kisses her with “no crude savagery. Only a vast knowing” (p. 18, italics belong to the author). She tries and fails to claw-slap him (“Naughty, naughty” he chides), which is followed by laughter: “Why not relax? You’ve only one more kiss to finish the debt” (p. 19).

The professional rapes described in the story are metaphoric in scope. Victoria Golden, author of Always the Boss (1981) and Age of Consent (1985), among other 80s category romances, is presumably familiar with the issues of sexual predation in and out of the workplace.

Alix’s former fiancee and co-worker, a threadbare stereotype, steals her designs. New hero Quinn Tennant is not only her judge in dog shows, the landlord of her rented cottage, but also her boss. I won’t go into the details of the now-dated professional set-up for the central love scene. It includes a hotel suite, a drink in the boss’ face, a naked roll across the vast bed, an “athletic” dismount from the mattress, followed by a “sprint for the doorway”  (p. 114). Alix’s virtue remains intact because heroines can be out-and-out shrews when confronted with deflowering.

Fast forward through more dog shows to the happily-ever-after: The two are engaged to be married, and Quinn reveals he’s rescued Alix’ stolen designs. She promptly rips the short stack of drawings in half and quarters, saying “these are from the past; they don’t matter now” (p. 189).

What woman would rip up her original drawings? Who would expect her to?

It may mean nothing, but author Victoria Golden is a man, and the a.k.a. was born in response to the publisher’s claim that “no man” could write Harlequin category romance: “Gordon is widely believed to be the first man to seriously meet the challenge.”

I ask myself: is it one thing when readers consume toxic romance narratives imagined by other women, but another thing entirely when they’re crafted by a man (pretending to be a woman)?

My students tell me that it seems sometimes that I love these books, and sometimes that I hate them. Rarely in life am I this conflicted. True, someone can offer me one drink or another, and, faced with a hard choice, I’ll end up with both.

So I’ll end up with both here…

I love romance.

I hate this book.

Enjoy old-school historical romance? Me too! Start with Wolfe Island. It’s available in paperback, ebook, and Audible.

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Review – Liberated Lady – Sally Wentworth (1979)

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liberated lady wentworth.jpgThis is science folks. And a romance novel from 1979 titled Liberated Lady…? It could be the motherlode. The size of the TV studio camera on the cover screams Lacanian gaze, and Sally Wentworth is celebrated for 101 books on Goodreads. It’s the perfect storm. Talk to me, Goose.

Going in, here are my boy-crazy-yet-feminist (mark my epitaph) hopes for this love story:

  • some consent language, really erotic stuff, that will, you know, teach me to put what I want into words
  • a behind-the-scenes look at a TV studio in 1979
  • really good prose
  • not rape?

I’m not optimistic. First sign of trouble is the inside cover, a total turn on for us rape fetishists who are titillated by forced seduction…

Don’t try to deny what’s between us.

Alex took a purposeful step toward her as Sara raised her hands in a futile attempt to ward him off. But he merely caught her wrists. Briefly she tried to struggle, but he said harshly, ‘It’s too late, the fight’s over.’ And he pulled her into his arms.

His mouth covered hers hungrily, claiming possession, allowing no resistance. Desperately, Sara tried to break free, but she couldn’t escape the passionate torment of his lips, searching, demanding a response.

She made a little sound, deep in her throat an the hand she’d raised to hit him instead sank slowly onto his shoulder and crept around his neck…

That’s right. Just let it go, sisters.

For the entirety of the book he’s mad she won’t admit he turns her on, but then when they can finally agree that she’s totally hot for him, he gives her a job, a part-time PR gig because “she knows something about computers.” Bam. HEA.

*sigh*

the male chauvanist sellers

I need a hero.

But “sensitive, liberated men” aren’t in the cards for mainstream romantics. Take as another example, Silhouette Intimate Moments (1985) The Male Chauvinist by Alexandra Sellers. First off, I love camp shirts, but is he wearing jorts?

Language is important. Liberation, chauvinism. These things need words, and having them makes talking about the issues easier.

Andreas…seemed to epitomize the attitudes Kate had fought to escape–but his potent sensuality drew her into his arms. No “sensitive, liberated” man had ever had that effect on her.

See how we did that? We found the words to explain that male chauvinists are actually hotter.

Enjoy old-school historical romance? Me too! Start with Wolfe Island. It’s available in paperback, ebook, and Audible.

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Review – Dear Tyrant – Margaret Malcolm (1953)

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dear tyant malcolm

First published as Beloved Tyrant in 1953.

Thirty-five Ithaca College undergraduates are taking my first-year seminar Reading Popular Romance. In the footsteps of Carol Thurston and Janet Radway, we leaf through hundreds of roughed-up, red-edged books and mine the texts for what they are: artifacts of popular culture. One collective expression of an unarguably female imagination. The very act of reading is everyday citizen science. We ask ourselves, whatever will these women say next?

Don’t think it matters? Ithaca College’s ivy league neighbor, Cornell University, enrolled hundreds (~) of its undergraduates in a seminar to watch pornography. Students called it “the porn course.” My “trash class” is therefore in good company.

So what have we learned from Dear Tyrant? For one thing, something about a woman’s professional life in the 1950s. Goodreads reports that Margaret Malcolm wrote over 100 romance novels at Mills & Boon from 1940 to 1981. By the time Beloved Tyrant was published in 1953, she’d already written ten.

You’d think after reading hundreds of romance novels that by now the pleasure would be, you know, expected. But it was an unexpected pleasure to see in the pages of Margaret Malcolm‘s Dear Tyrant (1975) reference to Jane Eyre. It’s not unusual for authors of these old category romances to follow Brontë’s lead. Thousands of paperback romances were written before women could be issued credit cards in their own names, while marital rape was legal (legal until 1993 in all 50 states, my friends), when access to the Pill was decades away. One of the few jobs available to Harlequin’s heroines – or for women in general for that matter – was as a caretaker for homebound invalids or children. It shouldn’t have moved me overmuch when the character sees her own reflection in governess Jane Eyre. Still, I was tickled.

Because even in her eleventh book, Margaret Malcolm was having fun. Not only does her heroine laugh at the image of herself as Jane Eyre, but she also attends a masquerade ball, has to leave by the stroke of midnight, and loses a shoe in the throes of her speedy departure. A nod to Jane Eyre, and a wink at Cinderella.

Eleven books in, with eighty-nine to go? That’s about time a career romance writer taps her nose and says I got this, too.

Enjoy old-school historical romance? Me too! Start with Wolfe Island. It’s available in paperback, ebook, and Audible.

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Review – Blue Jasmine – Violet Winspear (1969)

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Originally published in hardcover in 1969 by Mills & Boon, Violet Winspear’s category line classic Blue Jasmine, had three Harlequin Romance line reprints by 1976. If there was to be a romance canon, Blue Jasmine might make the list.

But it’s impossible to review Blue Jasmine without the foundation of E. M. Hull’s The Sheik. It’s like trying to discuss Samuel Johnson without mentioning James Boswell. And really, why would you want to?

Blue Jasmine Violet WinspearE(dith) M(aude) Hull’s (1919) The Sheik is, in fact, an even surer ringer for the romance canon (again, if such a thing existed). The Sheik’s Ahmed Ben Hassan was played by Rudolph Valentino in a 1921 film adaptation to audiences who just couldn’t believe it. As a romance subgenre, it’s a long-time market win.

The two novels are similar enough in storyline and character development that I’ve had students argue Blue Jasmine is plagiarized. I say instead that Blue Jasmine is a worthy tribute that imitates to flatter.

Take as a goose-pimpling example the scene when the heroine realizes she’s trapped in a tent with the sheik, surrounded by his loyal entourage in the middle of the desert, and there’s no escape from his animal spirits…

In The Sheik by EM Hull:

Why have you brought me here?” she asked, fighting down the fear that was growing more terrible every moment.

He repeated her words with a slow smile. “Why have I brought you here?” Bon Dieu! Are you not woman enough to know?

And in Blue Jasmine by Violet Winspear:

I have no need of your money, so I fear it cannot buy your freedom. There is only one thing that can, and you are a surpassing innocent if you don’t know what it is.”

She stared at him, her eyes like bruised flowers in her pale, shocked face. “I don’t know,” she whispered.

“Really?” His eyes flicked over her. “With your unusual looks, you tell me you don’t know what a man means when he brings you to his tent. Ma belle femme, I think you do know.

the sheik EM HullBoth The Sheik and Blue Jasmine present typical Winspear heroes. If you remember, Winspear presents heroes who “frighten but fascinate…the sort of men who are capable of rape: men it’s dangerous to be alone in the room with.” Winspear, however, likely wouldn’t have loved Ben Hassan. Sadly, Diana, the heroine of The Sheik, is raped off-scene, repeatedly, and for several months (until she falls in love, as any woman would).

Although Blue Jasmine‘s sheik, Kasim ben Hussayn is a  Mr. Angrypants of the first order, heroine Lorna is yet spared rape. A Winspearean hero, a product of his time, would threaten, but never follow through (unless he was a captain of a sailing vessel).

Blue Jasmine first cover

original 1969 cover of Blue Jasmine

As for the heroines, Blue Jasmine‘s Lorna is independent, saucy, up for adventure. Diana in The Shiek is presented as all these things, but, in addition: boyish and unfeeling, an interesting corruption of womanhood that in the first quarter of the twentieth century might demand correction more so than by the late 1960s. But, of course, both heroines fall for their captors, succumbing (in similarly described pivotal scenes) on a far side of the enemies-to-lovers trope continuum.

After all is said and done, Winspear’s heroine, like Hull’s, is revealed (thank the Almighty Christian God) to have fallen for a European. Today’s popular romance market might not balk with singular voice at a bona fide Arab hero (and all of our gods please bless this guy), but in 1919 and 1969, a sheik had to look like a Princeton man.

Enjoy old-school historical romance? Me too! Start with Wolfe Island. It’s available in paperback, ebook, and Audible.

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Time to visit SWAN BAY…

Did you enjoy Wolfe Island? Go ahead and read it, if you haven’t already. And then read its sequel: Swan Bay. (Also available in paperback.)screen-shot-2016-09-08-at-2-07-53-pm

Simon Low is a rake. His name travels across New York on whispers and titters. Owner of a luxury department store in Manhattan, it’s his job to create desire. He makes women want things. At least, that’s what Chloe Swann’s brothers tell her. But her brothers must have the wrong man.

Simon is the most awkward man Chloe has ever met. When Simon visits his brother’s grave at the cemetery managed by Chloe’s family, he refuses to touch her. He can barely look at her, let alone seduce her. What in the world could he make her want?

But Simon has a secret. He and his twin shared an extraordinary connection, one that was lost when the two were separated during a storm. He’d always felt that connection. And then, with the single gulp of the river that had swallowed his twin, had not. Until he meets Chloe.

Now, Simon has the devil of a time telling her the truth…that he can feel her from the inside out. But he’d better tell Chloe soon, because, with the job of writing epitaphs for headstones, and a reputation as the Angel of Death, she’s used to telling people good-bye.

Set against the lush and gilded American landscapes of rural Northern New York and Manhattan in 1893, Swan Bay continues the story begun with Wolfe Island.